Sharpei Temperament
November 18, 2008 by Dwight
Filed under Shar Pei Care
Chinese Shar-Pei are very protective of their home and family and are very possessive and territorial. Since they were bred as guard dogs in ancient history, these traits have carried on throughout the years, making them excellent protection, especially around strangers. While it is pleasing to have a guard dog to protect the home, it can also be dangerous if overprotective. Here are some suggestions to keep your Chinese Shar-Pei from becoming too protective:
It’s a good idea when having company over to the house to have the dog in a crate. This avoids any confrontations with strangers entering into his domain. Have your guests ignore the dog for the first five or ten minutes until the dog gets comfortable with having strangers in his domain. Having your guests offer the dog treats under your supervision and control is also a good idea to introduce the idea of having guests in your home.- Often times, Shar Pei will stand guard at the door to protect their domain, family, and home. Try using baby gates to restrict them from blocking entryways.
- Since most Shar-Pei dislike water, keep a spray bottle containing water on hand. This may be useful in some situations.
- Have your guests call before coming over. This allows you a chance to prepare for the interaction of guests and your dog ahead of time.
- Keep a supply of treats on hand to reward good behavior.
- Don’t let your dog be a nuisance to your house guests and use common sense. Not all people like dogs or know how to act around dogs, especially children. Be careful and aware of all situations when children are visiting.
Breed-Specific Behaviors:
Shar-Pei display the some of the following behaviors which seem to be characteristic of their specific breed:
- Sharking is described as a circling and staring motion, characteristic of fighting dogs used to intimidate their opponents. Shar-Pei were raised as fighting dogs in ancient history and they usually present this behavior when nervous or unsure of something around them.
- When confined in a small space such as a crate or a cage, Shar-Pei tend to try to bury their food and/or water.
- This particular breed does not like to go outside in the rain. Shar-Pei are known to dislike water and will sometimes refuse to go outside if raining
- Because they have poor peripheral vision from the excessive skin folds around the eyes, Shar-Peis tend to dislike being pet on top of the head.
Shar-Pei and Other Dogs:
The Chinese Shar-Pei is a very intelligent and highly responsive dog breed. They have a lower The Chinese Shar-Pei is a very alert, intelligent and highly responsive dog breed. Their aggression threshold to other dogs and tolerance around other dogs is lower than that of other breeds. By following the recommendations suggested below, aggression toward other dogs can be reduced drastically:
- Obedience training is highly advised during the early stages of your Shar-Pei’s life. Socialization with other dogs in early years tends to encourage a less aggressive behavior toward dogs in later years.
- Maintaining control of your Shar-Pei is essential when in the presence of other dogs. Other dog owners may not control their dogs so be prepared for the unexpected.
- Treats, toys, and other positive reinforcement tools should be used to reward good behavior. Rewarding your Shar-Pei when paying attention in the presence of other dogs is necessary to maintain control. When around other dogs, your Shar-Pei may be excited and full of adrenalin making it hard to punish the dog.



Debi on Tue, 10th Mar 2009 4:52 pm
I take offense at Breed Specific Behavior #1 – sharking. SharPei are not nor ever have been fighting dogs. The term fighting dog came around because there was no Chinese translation for “GUARD DOG”. They are guard dogs, not fighting dogs.
admin on Wed, 11th Mar 2009 8:16 am
Debi, the history of the Pei has shown (or handed down) that Pei helped their peasant masters in various tasks such as herding cattle, guarding the home and family, and have proven themselves to be qualified hunters of wild game, usually wild pigs, and, of course they were used for generations as fighting dogs, by the Chinese nobility, although the practice became rarer after the people’s Revolution when such activities were seen as the preserve of the decadent classes.
This is taken from Wikipedia so if you know for sure different please let me know!
Damian on Tue, 11th May 2010 2:16 am
Admin,
We have two sharpei’s, they are brothers, and in recent weeks one of the sharpei’s has taken an aggressive type stance with my wife, lunging and growling (not showing teeth though), and although upsetting for my wife, hlunges but does not bite. The other sharpei had had an upset stomach, and we had been advised by our vet to keep them seperated, because they had been testy with each other. Now we have been advised to have them both spayed, will this help with the behavior pattern? As it seems one of them has become over-protective of the whole house with my wife. Please advise…thankyou
Dwight on Tue, 11th May 2010 11:11 am
Yes, I believe it will. You also may have a case of two dominate males trying to say “Hey, I’m the leader of this pack!” Once you spay it should help them calm down. Other than this, a little rough play (among themselves) is normal.
Chris on Thu, 5th Aug 2010 6:56 pm
I Have a 2 year old female shar pei, she’s fine with my friends dog’s if introduced properly but if she meets a dog on the park she will try to bully them and nips them so i am sometimes worried to let her off her lead incase a fight breaks out, she also displays ’sharking’ i have seen her do it many times so i imediately put her bk on leash if she starts testing other dogs, she’s also extremely protective of strange men entering the house and has tryed to break through a door to get the electric man when he came to read the meter, but she’s ok with women and children. all pei’s are different some are placid and docile and others can be highly strung and very protective
Dwight on Thu, 12th Aug 2010 1:00 pm
Sounds like a typical Pei – they are a family protector for sure!
Chris on Sat, 14th Aug 2010 2:31 pm
yeh she is defo a protector, i did’nt know anything about the shar pei before i got her, iv always had staff’s and alsatians in the family but she is totally different, she was given to me by a friend when she was 8 months old and even then she was very bossy and dominant, she’s calmed down a lot now that she’s got used to me obviously but she does still have the odd uncontrolable tantrum where she just goes wild but hey, typical female! lol